Despite undertaking a $1.5 billion restoration effort, the Port Harcourt Refinery has once again been shut down, which is a significant setback for Nigeria’s oil industry. The facility was supposed to reopen and reduce Nigeria’s reliance on imported petroleum, hence the closure has drawn a lot of criticism.
One of Nigeria’s four refineries, the Port Harcourt Refinery is situated in Rivers State and was originally expected to produce 60,000 barrels per day by the middle of 2024. However, reports suggest that production has slowed due to operational difficulties and infrastructure defects.
After years of inefficiency, the refinery was to be brought back to full capacity through a $1.5 billion restoration project supported by the Federal Government and international partners. Critics have questioned the project’s openness, pointing out that despite the massive investment, there have been no noticeable outcomes.
The refinery’s closure highlights the more serious problems with Nigeria’s oil and gas industry, such as a lacklustre maintenance culture and dependence on antiquated infrastructure. This change makes it more difficult to ensure affordable and sustainable energy access, as citizens are already burdened by the loss of gasoline subsidies.
Industry participants are now demanding a thorough plan to restructure Nigeria’s downstream oil industry as well as an impartial evaluation of the rehabilitation project. However, the government has reassured the public that measures are being taken to resolve the problems and quickly restore the refinery’s operation.